Investigate feeding `def_span` in the resolver

[cjgillot]

This is the same idea as #118188 but for the def_span queries.

At each place where #118188 added a call to tcx.feed_local_def_id(..).def_kind, we need to add a call to def_span. The parameter to this call should mimick the implementation of def_span in rustc_middle::hir::map.

Please contact me on zulip for questions.